Thomas Campion

There is a Garden in Her Face

Garden as metaphor

Campion transforms a woman's face into a symbolic landscape, using botanical imagery to describe beauty and desire.

There is a garden in her face
Where roses and white lilies grow;
A heav'nly paradise is that place
Wherein all pleasant fruits do flow.
There cherries grow which none may buy
Till "Cherry-ripe" themselves do cry.

Courtship ritual coded

The repeated 'Cherry-ripe' refrain is a Renaissance courtship metaphor—cherries represent virginity and sexual availability.

Those cherries fairly do enclose
Of orient pearl a double row,
Which when her lovely laughter shows,
They look like rose-buds filled with snow;
Yet them nor peer nor prince can buy,

Courtship ritual coded

The repeated 'Cherry-ripe' refrain is a Renaissance courtship metaphor—cherries represent virginity and sexual availability.

Till "Cherry-ripe" themselves do cry.
Her eyes like angels watch them still;

Guarded feminine sexuality

Her eyes and brows are weaponized defenses, turning her beauty into something both alluring and dangerous.

Her brows like bended bows do stand,
Threat'ning with piercing frowns to kill
All that attempt, with eye or hand
Those sacred cherries to come nigh

Courtship ritual coded

The repeated 'Cherry-ripe' refrain is a Renaissance courtship metaphor—cherries represent virginity and sexual availability.

Till "Cherry-ripe" themselves do cry.
Source Wikipedia Poetry Foundation

Reading Notes

Renaissance Courtship Poetry

Petrarchan tradition defines this poem—women are landscapes to be admired but not touched. Campion uses botanical metaphors to discuss female desirability while maintaining courtly distance.

The repeated 'Cherry-ripe' refrain creates a ritualized courtship dance, where the woman controls access to her sexuality through strategic withholding.

Symbolic Landscape of Desire

[CONTEXT: Early 17th-century love poetry often used extended metaphors to discuss romantic pursuit]. Campion transforms the female body into a guarded, beautiful space—a garden that is simultaneously invitation and fortress.

Notice how sensory language (pearl, roses, snow) creates an idealized feminine figure who is more symbolic representation than actual person.